{"product_id":"2940163307074","title":"Forearm Fractures, A Simple Guide To The Condition, Diagnosis, Treatment And Related Conditions","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis book describes Forearm Fractures, Diagnosis and Treatment and Related Diseases\u003cbr\u003eForearm fractures are frequent in childhood, responsible for more than 40% of all childhood fractures.\u003cbr\u003eThe forearm comprises 2 bones: the radius and the ulna.\u003cbr\u003eAbout 75% forearm fractures in children happen at the wrist end of the radius.\u003cbr\u003eForearm fractures often happen when children are playing on the playground or taking part in sports.\u003cbr\u003eIf a child takes a trip and falls onto an outstretched arm, there is a chance it may lead to a forearm fracture.\u003cbr\u003eA child's bones recover more quickly than an adult's, so it is important to treat a fracture promptly before healing begins to avoid future problems.\u003cbr\u003eCauses:\u003cbr\u003eFractures can happen in one or both bones of the forearm, and in a number of places along the bone:\u003cbr\u003e1. Near the wrist, at the farthest (distal) end of the bone\u003cbr\u003e2. In the middle of the forearm\u003cbr\u003e3. Near the elbow, at the top (proximal) end of the bone\u003cbr\u003eThere are several forms of forearm fractures in children:\u003cbr\u003e1. Torus fracture\u003cbr\u003eThis is a stable fracture, indicating that the broken pieces of bone are still remained in place and have not displaced (separated apart).\u003cbr\u003e2. Metaphyseal fracture\u003cbr\u003eThe fracture is mainly over the upper or lower part of the shaft of the bone and does not involve the growth plate.\u003cbr\u003e3. Greenstick fracture\u003cbr\u003eThe fracture expands through a segment of the bone, inducing it to bend on the other side.\u003cbr\u003e4. Galeazzi fracture\u003cbr\u003eThere is normally a displaced fracture in the radius and a dislocation of the ulna at the wrist, where the radius and ulna meet together.\u003cbr\u003e5. Monteggia fracture\u003cbr\u003eThere is normally a fracture in the ulna and the head of the radius is often dislocated.\u003cbr\u003eThis is a very serious injury and needs urgent treatment.\u003cbr\u003e6. Growth plate fracture\u003cbr\u003eIn most patients, this form of fracture happens in the growth plate of the radius near the wrist.\u003cbr\u003eSince the growth plate helps to decide the future length and shape of the mature bone, this form of fracture needs immediate attention.\u003cbr\u003eDiagnosis\u003cbr\u003eThe forearm fracture has led to a bent appearance of the forearm.\u003cbr\u003eX-rays supply very clear images of bone fractures\u003cbr\u003eTreatment\u003cbr\u003eThe treatment for forearm fractures is dependent on the type of fracture and the degree of displacement.\u003cbr\u003eThe doctor will use one of these treatments, or a combination of both, to treat a forearm fracture:\u003cbr\u003eNon-surgical Treatment\u003cbr\u003eSome stable fractures, such as buckle fractures, may simply require the support of a cast or splint while they cover.\u003cbr\u003eFor more serious fractures that have become angled, the doctor may be able to manipulate or gently place the bones into place without surgery.\u003cbr\u003eThis method is called a closed reduction.\u003cbr\u003eLater, the arm is immobilized in a cast or splint while it recovers.\u003cbr\u003eCasts help to support and protect broken bones while they recover.\u003cbr\u003eSurgical Treatment\u003cbr\u003eIn some cases, the surgery is required to align the pieces of bone and hold them in place.\u003cbr\u003eThe doctor may advise surgery if:\u003cbr\u003e1. The bone has broken through the skin\u003cbr\u003eThis type of injury (termed an open fracture) is at risk for infection and needs specific treatment\u003cbr\u003e2. The fracture is unstable because the ends of the broken bones will not stay aligned.\u003cbr\u003e3. Bone parts have been displaced.\u003cbr\u003e4. The bones cannot be aligned appropriately through manipulation alone\u003cbr\u003e5. The bones have already started to recover at an angle or in an improper position\u003cbr\u003eDuring surgery, the doctor will incise the skin and reposition the broken bone fragments (a method called an open reduction).\u003cbr\u003eThe doctor may use pins, metal implants, or a cast to hold the broken bones in place until they have recovered.\u003cbr\u003eA stable fracture, such as a buckle fracture, may need 3 to 4 weeks to be in a cast.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTABLE OF CONTENT\u003cbr\u003eIntroduction\u003cbr\u003eChapter 1 Forearm Fractures\u003cbr\u003eChapter 2 Causes\u003cbr\u003eChapter 3 Symptoms\u003cbr\u003eChapter 4 Diagnosis\u003cbr\u003eChapter 5 Treatment\u003cbr\u003eChapter 6 Prognosis\u003cbr\u003eChapter 7 Colles Fracture\u003cbr\u003eChapter 8 Scaphoid Fracture\u003cbr\u003eEpilogue\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Kenneth Kee","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46521343541489,"sku":"2940163307074","price":2.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0674\/5433\/7265\/files\/2940163307074_p0.jpg?v=1765524620","url":"https:\/\/shop.barnesandnoble.com\/products\/2940163307074","provider":"Barnes \u0026 Noble","version":"1.0","type":"link"}